【双语】外交部例行记者会 / MFA Regular Press Conference (2026年9月1日)

中新社记者：习近平主席正在对吉尔吉斯斯坦进行国事访问，请问发言人能否介绍此访具体情况？

China News Agency: Could you share with us details about President Xi Jinping’s ongoing state visit to Kyrgyzstan?

郭嘉昆：此访是习近平主席时隔七年再次对吉尔吉斯斯坦进行国事访问。访问期间，习近平主席同扎帕罗夫总统举行会谈和小范围晤谈，就两国关系、各领域合作以及共同关心的国际和地区问题深入交换意见，为构建中吉命运共同体擘画新蓝图。

Guo Jiakun: This is President Xi Jinping’s first state visit to Kyrgyzstan in seven years. During the visit, President Xi Jinping held talks and small group discussions with President Japarov. They had an in-depth exchange of views on bilateral relations, cooperation in various fields, and international and regional issues of mutual interest. Together, they drew a new blueprint for building a China-Kyrgyzstan community with a shared future.

习近平主席指出，近年来，中吉关系实现跨越式发展，各领域合作全面开花，切实助力两国发展、惠及广大民众，也促进了地区和平、稳定、繁荣。中方愿同吉方携手并肩，加强发展战略对接，深化治国理政经验交流，打造更多可感可及的务实合作成果，推动中吉命运共同体建设走深走实。

President Xi Jinping noted that China-Kyrgyzstan relations have grown by leaps and bounds in recent years with fruitful cooperation across the board that has contributed to the development of both countries and benefited both peoples. The robust relations have also helped advance regional peace, stability and prosperity. China is ready to work with Kyrgyzstan to better synergize development strategies, deepen experience sharing on governance and deliver more tangible and on-the-ground results of practical cooperation, so as to expand the depth and substance of the China-Kyrgyzstan community with a shared future.

习近平主席强调，高水平政治互信和坚定相互支持是中吉关系行稳致远的重要保障。签署中吉永久睦邻友好合作条约将为两国世代友好、相互坚定支持提供重要法律基础。双方要深化两国务实合作，高质量建好中吉乌铁路这条承载着地区人民发展希望的“交通大动脉”，在可再生能源、资源循环利用等领域实施更多标志性项目，共建好“一带一路”联合实验室，加强人工智能等合作，进一步促进两国人员往来，持续夯实中吉友好的社会和民意基础。双方要扩大执法安全合作，携手打击“三股势力”、贩毒及跨国犯罪，共同维护地区和平稳定。中方支持吉方在国际和地区事务中发挥更大作用，愿同吉方在联合国框架内进一步加强协作，共同践行四大全球倡议，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系。

President Xi Jinping stressed that the steady and sustained development of China-Kyrgyzstan relations is underpinned by high-level political mutual trust and unwavering mutual support. The signing of the treaty between China and Kyrgyzstan on permanent good-neighborliness, friendship and cooperation will provide an important legal foundation for the two countries to enjoy lasting friendship and unwavering mutual support. China and Kyrgyzstan should deepen bilateral practical cooperation, pursue high-quality cooperation on the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, a transportation artery carrying the region’s aspirations for development, and carry out more flagship projects in areas such as renewable energy and resource recycling and utilization. The two sides should work together to ensure the success of the Belt and Road Joint Laboratory, step up cooperation in AI and other areas, and further promote personnel exchanges, so as to steadily consolidate public support for China-Kyrgyzstan friendship. China and Kyrgyzstan need to expand law enforcement and security cooperation, jointly fight against the three forces of terrorism, separatism and extremism, and combat drugs and transnational crimes, so as to uphold regional peace and stability through concerted efforts. China supports Kyrgyzstan in playing a greater role in international and regional affairs, and will work with Kyrgyzstan to further enhance coordination under the UN framework, jointly implement the four global initiatives, and make the global governance system more just and equitable.

会谈后，两国元首共同签署了《中华人民共和国和吉尔吉斯共和国关于高质量发展新时代全面战略伙伴关系的联合宣言》《中华人民共和国和吉尔吉斯共和国永久睦邻友好合作条约》，见证双方交换投资、交通、海关、友城等领域双边合作文本。访问期间，双方还签署了科技、教育、人文、媒体等领域20余份合作文件。

Following their talks, the two presidents signed the two countries’ joint declaration on the high-quality development of the comprehensive strategic partnership for the new era and the treaty on permanent good-neighborliness, friendship and cooperation. They witnessed the exchange of bilateral cooperation documents in areas including investment, transport, customs and sister-city relations. During the visit, the two sides signed more than 20 cooperation documents in areas such as science and technology, education, people-to-people exchanges and media.

总台央视记者：昨天，发言人介绍了中方向尼泊尔提供救灾援助的情况，后续中方还计划为尼泊尔救灾提供哪些支持？

CCTV: Yesterday you shared information about China’s relief assistance to Nepal. Can you update us on China’s plan of further support to Nepal?

郭嘉昆：向尼泊尔受灾地区提供紧急援助，开展国际救援合作，是中方作出的重要政治决定，体现了对尼方的友好情谊。中方对尼泊尔第二批援助物资预计今天启运，其中包括无人机、DNA检测仪和试剂、净水设备、照明设备等尼方急需物资。中方DNA鉴定专家也将奔赴灾区一线协助尼方开展工作。

Guo Jiakun: To provide emergency assistance to Nepal’s disaster-hit areas and carry out international rescue and relief cooperation is an important political decision of China and embodies our friendship with Nepal. The second batch of relief supplies provided by China to Nepal is expected to be sent later today. These supplies include much-needed items such as drones, equipment and reagent for DNA testing, and equipment for water purification and lighting. Chinese DNA testing experts are about to travel to the disaster-hit areas to assist Nepal in their operations.

中国将同尼泊尔坚定站在一起，携手共克时艰，以实际行动诠释邻里传统友谊。

China will stand firmly together with Nepal and jointly overcome the difficulties as part of our efforts to carry forward the traditional friendship as neighboring countries.

塔斯社记者：昨天俄罗斯总统普京在比什凯克与习近平主席会晤时表示，如果中国认为“可行且有益”，俄罗斯愿将两国间免签制度转为永久性安排。外交部对此有何评论？

TASS: Yesterday, during his meeting with President Xi in Bishkek, President Putin said that Russia is ready to make the visa-free regime permanent if the Chinese side considers this possible and useful. What is the foreign ministry’s comment on this?

郭嘉昆：中俄相互免签充分体现了两国高水平战略互信，有助于进一步便利中俄人员往来，增进两国人民友好，促进各领域交流合作。

Guo Jiakun: Mutual visa exemption speaks to the high-level strategic mutual trust between China and Russia and helps further facilitate cross-border travel, deepen the friendship between our two peoples, and promote exchanges and cooperation in various fields.

路透社记者：本社今日报道，根据特朗普总统与委内瑞拉政府最新达成的石油协议，美国政府持有大量股份的美石油公司将接管委内瑞拉几处油田，包括中国国有企业在内的中国公司曾对这些油田投资多年。外交部对此有何回应？

Reuters: We reported today that as part of President Trump’s new oil deal with Venezuela, the U.S. oil company, which the U.S. government has a sizable stake in, will take over several oil fields in Venezuela that were previously owned by Chinese companies, including state-owned companies, who have invested in Venezuela for many many years. What is MOFA’s response to this decision?

郭嘉昆：中方注意到有关报道。中方一贯主张，国与国之间关系应该按照《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则处理，国与国之间开展经贸合作应当遵循平等互利、合作共赢原则。同时我们还要强调，中国和委内瑞拉的合作受到国际法和两国法律保护，中国在委内瑞拉的合法权益必须得到保障。

Guo Jiakun: We noted relevant reports. China always advocates that relations between countries should be handled in accordance with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, and economic and trade cooperation between countries should follow the principle of equality, mutual benefit and win-win cooperation. Also I would like to stress that China-Venezuela cooperation is protected by international law and laws of both countries. China’s lawful rights and interests in Venezuela must be protected.

乌通社记者：芬兰总统斯图布接受采访时表示，中国外长曾向其保证，中方不会允许俄罗斯在乌克兰冲突中使用核武器。外交部对此有何评论？

Ukrinform News Agency: Finnish President Alexander Stubb said in an interview that China’s foreign minister assured him that China would not allow Russia to use nuclear weapons in the war in Ukraine. How does the foreign ministry comment on such a statement by the Finnish president?

郭嘉昆：关于王毅外长访问芬兰的相关情况，中方已经发布过消息。中方在乌克兰危机以及涉核问题上的立场是一贯的、明确的，将继续致力于劝和促谈，推动危机政治解决。

Guo Jiakun: China has released information on Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s visit to Finland. China’s position on the Ukraine crisis and stance on nuclear-related issues are consistent and clear. We remain committed to promoting peace talks and a political settlement of the crisis.

《北京日报》记者：去年9月，习近平主席郑重提出全球治理倡议，得到国际社会广泛积极响应。今天是习近平主席提出全球治理倡议一周年。发言人能否介绍一年来，落实全球治理倡议取得的进展和成果？

Beijing Daily: Last September, President Xi Jinping solemnly put forward the Global Governance Initiative (GGI), which received broad and positive responses from the international community. Today marks the first anniversary of President Xi’s proposal of the GGI. Could you please share with us the progress and outcomes achieved by the Initiative over the past year?

郭嘉昆：一年前的今天，在联合国成立80周年的重要历史节点，习近平主席郑重提出全球治理倡议，号召各国携手行动，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系。一年来，全球治理倡议日益深入人心，从中国方案转化为国际实践，展现出强大的生命力、影响力和感召力。

Guo Jiakun: One year ago today, at the pivotal juncture marking the 80th anniversary of the United Nations, President Xi Jinping put forward the Global Governance Initiative, calling on countries around the world to work together for a more just and equitable global governance system. Over the past year, with its increasing popularity, the Initiative has evolved from a Chinese proposal into international practice, demonstrating strong vitality, influence, and appeal.

全球治理倡议凝聚起广泛国际共识。倡议同联合国宪章宗旨和原则一脉相承，迅速得到近160个国家和国际组织的支持响应。60多国踊跃加入“全球治理之友小组”，围绕全球治理诸多议题开展密集协调。金砖国家、上海合作组织发展壮大，全球南方代表性和发言权不断增强。

The GGI has forged broad international consensus. It is fully aligned with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, and has quickly won the support and positive responses of nearly 160 countries and international organizations. More than 60 countries have joined the Group of Friends of Global Governance, engaging in intensive coordination on a wide range of global governance issues. BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization have continued to grow, and the representation and voice of the Global South have continued to increase.

中方持续为改革完善全球治理贡献智慧。习近平主席在金砖国家领导人线上峰会、全球妇女峰会、世界人工智能大会等场合发表重要讲话，引领全球治理与时偕行。中方举办“完善全球治理　共建人类命运共同体”蓝厅论坛，先后发布《全球治理倡议概念文件》和《构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系》白皮书，进一步阐明中国关于全球治理的目标方向、原则立场和行动计划。中方提出落实全球治理改革九方面重点，得到联合国和各方广泛支持。

China is committed to contributing its wisdom to the reform and improvement of global governance. President Xi Jinping delivered important remarks at such events as the Virtual BRICS Summit, the Global Leaders’ Meeting on Women, and the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, providing strategic guidance for global governance to keep pace with the times. China hosted the Lanting Forum on Improving Global Governance to Build a Community with a Shared Future for Humanity, and successively released the Concept Paper on the Global Governance Initiative and a white paper on more just and equitable global governance, further elaborating on China’s visions, principles, and positions on global governance, as well as its action plan. The nine priorities proposed by China for advancing global governance reform have received broad support from the United Nations and the wider international community.

我们以有力行动推进全球治理倡议落地走实。国际调解院正式运营，圆满解决首宗国际海事争议。世界数据组织、世界人工智能合作组织相继在华成立。我们在联合国气候变化峰会宣布2035年国家自主贡献目标。

We have taken robust actions to translate the GGI into concrete results. The International Organization for Mediation has officially commenced operations and successfully resolved its first international maritime dispute. The World Data Organization and the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization have been established in China one after another. At the UN Climate Summit, China announced its 2035 Nationally Determined Contributions.

日前，外交部网站开设了“全球治理倡议”专题栏目。欢迎大家随时查阅、关注支持中方推动落实全球治理倡议的最新进展。

Recently, the official website of the Foreign Ministry launched a dedicated section on the GGI. We welcome everyone to visit the section at any time to follow and support the latest progress in China’s efforts to advance the implementation of the Initiative.

全球治理倡议提出一年来的丰硕成果充分表明，共商共建共享是众望所归，坚持多边主义是普遍共识，构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系是共同期待。中方将继续坚定维护以联合国为核心的国际体系，积极支持各类多边区域合作机制蓬勃发展，共同落实好全球治理倡议。今年秋天，我们将在雄安新区举办全球治理论坛，期待届时同全球各界人士一道，共商改革完善全球治理大计，携手迈向人类命运共同体。

The fruitful outcomes achieved by the GGI over the past year have made it abundantly clear that extensive consultation, joint contribution, and shared benefits represent the common aspiration of all, that upholding multilateralism is a shared consensus of all, and that building a more just and equitable global governance system is a common expectation of all. China will continue to firmly uphold the UN-centered international system, actively support the robust development of various multilateral and regional cooperation mechanisms, and jointly work for the effective implementation of the GGI. This autumn, we will host the Global Governance Forum in Xiong’an. We look forward to welcoming people from various sectors of the international community to discuss the reform and improvement of global governance and work together for a community with a shared future for humanity.

《悉尼先驱晨报》记者：此次泥石流灾害是一场重大灾难，涉及多国公民。尼泊尔方面已允许记者进入灾区报道，为何中方只允许官方媒体在灾区中方一侧报道而不允许外国记者进入？此外，外交部是否掌握近期在西藏自治区发现的一名生还澳大利亚公民的信息？

The Sydney Morning Herald: The mudslide is a major catastrophe that has affected many countries’ citizens. Nepal has let in many journalists to cover the situation. Why has China so far refused access to foreign journalists, preventing us from joining Chinese state media reporters on the ground in covering this issue from a disaster zone on the Tibetan side? And secondly, do you have any further information about the Australian who has recently been found alive on the Tibetan side?

郭嘉昆：关于第一个问题，目前受灾地区道路、通信中断，存在较大次生灾害安全风险，救援工作正在紧张有序进行中。中方将持续及时发布关于灾情和救援行动的最新信息。

Guo Jiakun: On your first question, the roads and communication are cut off in the mudslide-affected areas, and there are major safety risks of secondary disasters. Intensive rescue and relief operations are still underway. China will share timely updates about the disaster and rescue and relief operations.

关于第二个问题，正如刚才所说，当前中方正全力搜救国内外失联人员，并与外国驻华使馆保持密切沟通，共同做好外籍失联人员摸排和善后处置等工作。你提到的个案情况，我们需向有关方面进一步了解。

On your second question, as I just said, at present, China is making every effort to search for and rescue Chinese and foreign nationals who are still unaccounted for. At the same time, we maintain close communication with foreign embassies in China to jointly identify missing foreign nationals and properly handle follow-up matters. As for the individual case you mentioned, I’ll need to check with competent authorities before getting back to you.

彭博社记者：中国驻所罗门群岛外交人员是否与当地推动对威尔总理不信任动议的政客有过接触？新西兰外长彼得斯暗示外部势力参与了对威尔总理的这一行动，有分析称这是在暗指中国。中方对此有何回应？

Bloomberg: Did Chinese diplomats in the Solomon Islands have any contact with the politicians there who moved a motion of no confidence against Prime Minister Matthew Wale? New Zealand’s foreign minister Winston Peters insinuated that outside forces were involved in that action, which was seen as a reference to China. What’s the foreign ministry’s response on this situation that is developing in the Solomon Islands?

郭嘉昆：关于第一个问题，中方历来坚持不干涉内政原则，从来没有兴趣也不会以任何方式干涉他国内政。

Guo Jiakun: On your first question, China adheres to non-interference in other countries’ internal affairs. We have never had any interest in, nor will we ever interfere in any way with the internal affairs of other countries.

关于第二个问题，涉及到新西兰有关方面的言论，这种说法毫无根据。中方始终秉持“四个充分尊重”原则发展同太平洋岛国关系，没有兴趣也从未干涉他国内政。

On your second question, the relevant remarks from the New Zealand side are completely unfounded. China has always adhered to the principle of respecting the sovereignty and independence, will, culture and solidarity of Pacific island countries in developing relations with them. We have no interest in and have never interfered in the internal affairs of other countries.

法新社记者：习近平主席访问埃及期间，双方领导人会讨论哪些话题？中方如何看待伊朗局势？美国日前表示将扩大对伊经济制裁，此举或影响中埃两国利益。中方对此有何评论？

AFP: On President Xi Jinping’s visit to Egypt, can the foreign ministry share any more details about the topics leaders will discuss when they meet for talks? How will China present its position on the Iran war as well as recent promises by the United States to expand sanctions targeting Iran’s economy, which may impact Chinese and Egyptian interests?

郭嘉昆：中方此前已经发布了习近平主席将对埃及进行国事访问的有关消息。埃及是最早同新中国建交的阿拉伯和非洲国家。近年来，在习近平主席和塞西总统战略引领下，两国政治互信不断深化，各领域合作成果丰硕，人文交流日益频繁，多边协作紧密有效。中埃全面战略伙伴关系实现跨越式发展，迎来历史最好时期，成为发展中国家团结协作、互利共赢的典范。此次访问是习近平主席时隔10年再次对埃及进行国事访问，适逢中埃建交70周年，对两国关系发展具有承前启后、继往开来的特殊重要意义。访问期间，习近平主席将同塞西总统举行会谈，就中埃关系和共同关心的国际地区问题深入交换意见。中方期待通过此访，同埃方赓续传统友谊，坚定相互支持，拓展互利合作，助力彼此现代化进程，共同谱写中埃关系新篇章，为维护地区和世界和平稳定作出积极贡献。

Guo Jiakun: As we previously stated following the announcement of President Xi Jinping’s upcoming state visit to Egypt, Egypt is the first Arab and African country to establish diplomatic relations with New China. In recent years, under the strategic guidance of President Xi Jinping and President El-Sisi, the two countries have deepened political mutual trust, achieved fruitful outcomes in cooperation across various fields, and engaged in increasingly frequent people-to-people exchanges and close and effective coordination on multilateral occasions. China-Egypt comprehensive strategic partnership has grown by leaps and bounds, and been at its best in history, setting a stellar example of solidarity, coordination, and mutual benefit among developing countries. This visit marks President Xi Jinping’s first state visit to Egypt in 10 years. As we are celebrating the 70th anniversary of the establishment of China-Egypt diplomatic relations, this visit carries great significance in building on the past achievements and charting the future. During the visit, President Xi Jinping will hold talks with President El-Sisi. They will have an in-depth exchange of views on China-Egypt relations and international and regional issues of mutual interest. Through the visit, China looks forward to working with Egypt to carry forward traditional friendship, render each other firm support, expand mutually beneficial cooperation, and bolster each other’s modernization, so that we can jointly draw a new chapter of China-Egypt relations and make positive contributions to peace and stability in the region and beyond.

路透社记者：美国和新西兰宣布计划在库克群岛前军事基地上建设一座深水港。中方有何评论？

Reuters: The U.S. and New Zealand have announced that they are planning to jointly develop a deep sea port on a former military base in the Cook Islands. What is the ministry’s response?

郭嘉昆：中方始终认为，国与国之间的合作应该有利于维护地区的和平与稳定。

Guo Jiakun: Cooperation between countries should be conducive to maintaining regional peace and stability.

路透社记者：中国是否同尼泊尔就上游堰塞湖疏通保持密切沟通？能否提供具体沟通细节？

Reuters: On Nepal, how closely is China keeping Nepal informed of the upstream efforts to drain the lakes formed by last week’s mudslide? Could you give us some details about the communication?

郭嘉昆：中尼双方在气象、水利、防灾减灾等领域一直保持良好合作。灾害发生之后，中方同尼方就人员搜救、信息共享、防止次生灾害等保持顺畅沟通，持续向尼方提供气象、水文等资料，开展专业会商，提供相关预警信息。中方将继续大力支持尼方救灾，加强防灾减灾等领域合作，维护两国人民共同利益。

Guo Jiakun: China and Nepal have maintained smooth cooperation in fields including meteorology, water conservancy, and disaster prevention and mitigation. In the wake of the disaster, China has maintained sound communication with Nepal on the information sharing for search and rescue and the prevention of secondary disasters, continuously provided meteorological and hydrological information, conducted professional consultations, and sent relevant early warnings. China will continue to strongly support Nepal in disaster relief, strengthen cooperation in disaster prevention and mitigation, and safeguard the common interests of the two peoples.

路透社记者：中俄领导人会晤是否讨论了“西伯利亚力量2号”管道？

Reuters: About the Power of Siberia II pipeline, are there any discussions that happened in regard to that between the Chinese and Russian leaders??

郭嘉昆：关于习近平主席会见俄罗斯总统普京，中方已经发了消息。在两国元首战略引领下，中俄在能源等各领域开展密切合作。中方愿同俄方继续本着相互尊重、互利共赢原则，不断深化两国务实合作。

Guo Jiakun: China has released information on the meeting between President Xi and President Putin. China and Russia have cooperated closely in energy and other various fields under the strategic guidance of the two leaders. China stands ready to work with Russia to further deepen practical cooperation under the principle of mutual respect and mutual benefit.

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澳大利亚广播公司记者：据澳大利亚外交贸易部消息，一名泥石流灾后失联的澳大利亚公民被安全找到。中方能否介绍该澳公民被找到的时间、地点及其身体状况等信息？中方通过何种渠道向澳方通报？（《悉尼先驱晨报》会上亦问及）

ABC: According to Australia’s Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, an Australian believed to be missing after the mudslide has been found alive. Can you share more details on the time, location and the physical conditions of the person? What channels has China used to share the information with the Australian side? (Similar question from The Sydney Morning Herald during the press conference)

郭嘉昆：经了解，该名澳大利亚公民未处在受灾核心区域，目前已同澳大利亚驻华使馆取得联系。当前中方正全力搜救国内外失联人员。我们将与外国驻华使馆保持密切沟通，共同做好外籍失联人员摸排和善后处置等工作。

Guo Jiakun: We’ve learned that this Australian national was not in the hardest-hit area and has got into contact with the Australian Embassy in Beijing. China is continuing the all-out search and rescue for missing Chinese and foreign nationals. We will stay in close communication with foreign embassies in China to jointly identify missing foreign nationals and properly handle follow-up matters.